Which of the following is considered a non-therapeutic form of communication?

Advising is considered a non-therapeutic form of communication because it often shifts the responsibility from the individual to another person, minimizing the person's thoughts, feelings, and decisions. In a therapeutic relationship, the focus should be on empowering the individual to explore their own feelings and make their own decisions, rather than directing them or providing solutions. Advising can create an imbalance in the therapeutic relationship, as it implies that the provider knows what is best for the individual, which can undermine their autonomy and ability to engage actively in their own process of healing or problem-solving.

In contrast, validating, silence, and verbalizing are generally therapeutic techniques that foster rapport, encourage expression, and support the individual in exploring their thoughts and emotions. Validating acknowledges and affirms the feelings and experiences of the person, silence provides space for reflection, and verbalizing helps articulate feelings and thoughts, which can enhance understanding and insight.